Dec. 18, 2015 | Posted in Reports, Art Management , Student Reporter | Tags:Jacqueline Vong, Art ManagementReporter: JACQUELINE VONG | Course: Art Management

Art Management 13-Master Course 2015

Art Management Master Course: Startup & European Funding

Startup is a new business or the first stage of operation in a company or an organization. In this field, we focus on how to finance for the startup, there are three funding sources which are: ordinary loan, grants, and concessional loan. First, ordinary loan is the capital from banks, lenders, or financial companies; second, grants is a type of public funding that provide the resource of intangible investments (website, consultants, training, trademark, etc.), technical instruments, or management expense (rent, advertising, etc.). Last, concessional loan is an interest-free loan or providing a reduction of the percentage of the interest rate.

創業指一間公司或一個組織的新業務或第一階段營運。在這個範疇，我們放重點於如何為創業籌措資金，三個資金來源有：普通貸款、補助、及優惠貸款。首先，普通貸款是來自銀行、貸款人或財務公司的資本;第二，補助是一種公共資金提供無形資產投資資源（網站、諮詢、培訓、商標等）、技術器材、或管理經費（租金、廣告等）。最後，優惠貸款是免息貸款或提供降低利率的百份比。

Next, the part of European funding, we mainly study co-financing, direct finance, preparation of project proposal (five principal guidelines), partnership, and funding request.

其次，歐洲資金的一部分，我們主要學習聯合融資、直接金融、編制項目建議書（五個主要方針）、夥伴關係和資金需求。

We start our winter break from this week. Christmas is coming, everywhere is full of festival atmosphere. A corner of the school, there is a lovely Christmas tree.

我們今週開始我們的寒假。聖誕節即將來臨，周圍都充滿著節日氣氛。學校的一角放著一棵可愛的聖誕樹。

Christmas decorations are put up around the city.

城市周圍都布置著聖誕裝飾品。

There is a fantastic illumination showing on Ponte Vecchio, Florence.

在佛羅倫斯維琪奧橋上有一個精彩的燈飾演出。

Night view from Ponte Vecchio.

維琪奧外的夜景。